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Elephant Ears

Diposting oleh alexandria joseph | 23.03



Taken from our courtyard, elephant ears, or colocasia, make an excellent addition to our Tucson gardens.
Considered a bulb or tuber, the elephant ear is one of the most beautiful plants you can put in pots around your garden.  I've experimented with this plant in a lot of different settings.  I've put it in the ground, in pots, in sun, in shade, soft ground, and hard ground.  There are also other varieties of elephant ears that have large leaves, purple leaves, variegated leaves, and the list goes on and on.  Let me share with you some basic information on how to successfully grow these guys in the garden.  Before you shop, know where you want to place them.  You should also buy a good number of them to put in groupings.  When you see them in the store, they'll look like the pic below.  Asian markets also sell the edible kind, colocasia esculenta.
Edible taro root is delicious.  Not all colocasia are okay to eat.  But if you do want to try it, here's the simple recipe.  Cut the skin off.  Boil the root.  Slice the root into small pieces.  Throw in fryer.  It sounds simple, but it can be quite the process, but the end result is pure happiness.

However, you don't want to eat them because you'd like to create a tropical vista in your yard instead. Simple.  Just don't tell your Asian friends that you have them or you may find their mothers digging in your garden at night when you're not looking.....or so they've threatened me:)  Here are the rules with this plant in the desert.  In some tropical places like in southern Florida, this plant can be invasive so be careful.  For us, however, it will die if not properly cared for.  For starters, this plant loves loose and rich soil.  If starting from the root in winter, water sparingly or none at all. During our cold months, this plant will be in decline and doesn't look so great.  The severe cold snap killed the plant back to the ground.  I just cut the leaves off and move them off the courtyard until summer. You can start watering when our nights get to be around an average of 50 degrees and that usually begins around late March.  The plant, once it starts leafing out, will then require regular watering.  It's very important that you do not overwater these roots when they DON'T have leaves on them because you will cause the root to rot.   Pots and planters are better for these plants and more so if you have a water line going through them.  I love to throw coffee grounds in their direction and they respond well to the extra love.  I have also put these plants into the ground where they come up every year.  They are in shade from the bright hot sun.  The leaves will burn here so find bright shade to morning sun and you will have success!!  Don't put them in total shade.
Spice up your garden with some color.  Black Magic colocasia adds that purple leaf contrast and looks great against caladiums.

There are A LOT of varieties out there and I have not played around with all of them, but every year, I try something different.  They are relatively cheap at around 2-5 bucks for one large root.  The larger the root; the larger the plant.  I even went to an Asian market and purchased several taro roots.  They grew just as well as the garden varieties.  I have another post coming up on Alocasia and Colocasia, which will be published tomorrow.  This is an important read before you buy any of these roots.  It will examine the difference between the two closely related species.  Ordering online is okay, but I have to admit that I was disappointed with this failed experiment.  The roots were too small and failed in our soil.  My recommendation is to not go this route.  Instead head to your local garden center and wait for them to put out the plants.  When you see that these places have them in stock, it's a good indication that it'll be time to start planning your colocasia garden. They will also have the certain varieties that you can grow here in Tucson.
I love this plant a lot and I tend to go crazy with it in my own garden space.  My personal experience with this plant has been positive and it's pretty easy to grow.  However, it's being patient for spring to arrive and waiting for these leaves to fill up that empty garden space. Stay tuned for my post on Alocasia vs. Colocasia. Until next time...... 


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The Bulbs

Diposting oleh alexandria joseph | 23.13



It's time to get back to my gardening journal.  The intent of my write is to help gardeners in Tucson that are either questioning if a plant will grow here or help out new gardeners who are trying to figure out what to buy in the market.  This is a priority to me because right now stores are going to be putting out boxes and boxes of bulbs and other fun things to put in our gardens.  A person may ask, "Can we even grow such things in the desert?"  And my answer is a whole hearted, "Yes."  I'll share with you some of my experiences with these plants and what does and does not do well here in Tucson.  There are a couple of things you need to know first.
The BULB RULES
  1. You can buy bulbs now, but do not plant. Keep them in a dry and shady place.
  2. If there are bulbs in the ground right now, but no foliage, be careful not to overwater and cause the  existing bulbs to rot.
  3. Be patient.  Ground temps need to be at least 50 degrees F before anything starts leafing out(I'm specifically speaking about caladiums and elephant ears here)
  4. Once summer arrives and the plants leaf out, they will need to be watered regularly....sometimes daily. Some are more high maintenance than others.  
  5. Most bulbs, etc enjoy morning sun but struggle in afternoon sun not the heat. Cannas are the exception.
  6. Did I mention water?:)
  7. My recommendation is to put all tubers, bulbs, corns, and rhyzomes in pots because they require more water:)
  8. Things generally start taking off the middle of May and into June.
  9. Many bulbs once established love a good fertilizer......manure seems to work wonders.
  10. Do not separate newer baby plants from the bulbs until it's warm enough to transplant.
  11. Bulbs like loose soil.
  12. Asian markets that sell "taro" roots, which are delicious by the way fried, are also a variety of elephant ears.  If Wal-Mart or other gardening places don't have them, think outside the box and buy some large and healthy taro roots.  Sometimes it's cheaper than buying them at the gardening center. 
  13. Be wary of ordering online.  Bulbs come well packaged but you end up spending too much money for the tiny bulbs in the mail.  In my opinion, it's wasted money.  Be patient and keep your eyes open at the garden centers.  They'll come:)
There is so much information to share with you all during this time of year.  I wish I had people there for me when trying all this stuff out, but it hasn't been lost.  I've kept the data and am sharing it with you all so that you may have a better success trying out these fun and exciting plants.  They make wonderful fillers and add that beautiful tropical foliage you seek in your desert garden.  Stay tuned for the next series of posts on bulbs and related plants. Remember, ALWAYS have a place for them in the garden.  Plan out the areas well before going shopping or you'll waste A LOT of money.  Until tomorrow, stay tuned for the Elephant Ear and the many varieties.  There will also be a follow up post on Alocasia vs. Colocasia.  Until next time......


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